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Bunker fuels

RAPTECH cavitation technology
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  • Bunker fuels
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Sustainability

Sustainable bunker fuels - solutions through cavitation technology

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Fuel emulsions - stable, low-emission, ready for use
In the CaviFlow® inline module, RAPTECH cavitation technology produces stable microemulsions for modern bunker fuels in which fossil and biogenic components are evenly distributed. This produces alternative bunker fuels with defined viscosity and density parameters that enable uniform combustion behavior in maritime operations.

The products reduce CO₂, NOₓ and SOₓ emulsions by up to 25 percent and remain phase-stable during transportation and storage. These marine fuels are compatible with existing bunker logistics systems and support decarbonization in shipping without the need to retrofit engines or make changes to the fuel supply.
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Advantages of RAPTECH (bunker) fuel emulsions
Efficient fuel emulsions
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Optimized combustion
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Sustainable. Low-emission. Efficient.
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Plug & Play CaviFlow® inline modules
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Bunker fuels
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Results and parameters

RAPTECH bunker fuels as a sustainable emulsion solution

The low-emission bunker fuels are based on a precise cavitation process that has been successfully validated under real conditions in the RAPTECH pilot plant. Controlled energy inputs create homogeneous emulsions of intermediate fuel oil (IFO), low sulphur fuel oil (LSFO) and biogenic components. This combination ensures stable combustion, adequate viscosity and a suitable flash point.
Properties & test methodsHFO 380HFO biodiesel
Brennwert ( DIN 51900:2023)40.598 MJ/kg42.396 MJ/kg
Density at 15 °C (calculated)989.6 kg/m³969.7 kg/m³
Kinematische Viskosität bei 40 °C (DIN EN ISO 3104:2024)600 mm²/s (calculated)151.3 mm²/s
Schwefel (DIN EN ISO 14596:2007)1,78%1,35%
Flammpunkt (DIN EN ISO 2719:2027)122 °C160 °C
Gesamtrückstand (ISO 10307-1:2009)<0.07%0,01%
Pourpoint (DIN EN ISO 3016:2019)0°C-21°C
ParameterHFO 380HFO biodiesel
Preheating temperature90 °C0 °C
Homogenization
Oil homogenization
With CaviFlow® , RAPTECH relies on state-of-the-art emulsion technology in the production of bunker fuels and offers an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional fuels. The bunker fuels are characterized by a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions - by up to 25 % - and thus make an active contribution to sustainable energy supply in the maritime sector.
ParameterConventional HFO | VVLSFORAPTECH fuel emulsions
ISO 8217:2024 KonformitätYesYes
Water riskNoneNegligible (≤1%)
Greenhouse gas reductionNone20-25%
Raw material costsHighKidney (glycerine/PPO)
Engine modificationsNoneNone
Bunker fuels graphic
Saving on fuel costs
Savings on maintenance and lubricants
Energy savings through cleaning agents
Savings in compliance with the CII guidelines
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Do you have questions about our innovative fuel emulsions?
Our experts in the fields of chemistry and process engineering will provide you with competent advice on all aspects of using our sustainable RAPTECH (bunker) fuels in your plant.
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-100%
Addition of
Additives
-25%
Reduction
from emissions
  • RAPTECH CaviFlow® technology uses controlled hydrodynamic cavitation to efficiently produce stable fuel emulsions by finely dispersing and homogenizing difficult-to-mix components such as heavy fuel oil, biodiesel and optionally water

This highly effective homogenization and mixing process - naturally with a flexibly adjustable ratio - forms the basis for stable emulsions. Optionally based on renewable and alternative energy sources. The result is low-emission, consumption-optimized, alternative fuels, ideal for use in shipping and industrial energy generation.

CaviFlow® cavitation technology is suitable for:
  • Emulsions with heavy fuel oil (HFO)
  • Combinations of HSFO, VLFO and ULSFO
  • Biodiesel as a renewable energy source
  • Bioethanol for industrial use
  • Pyrolysis oil from recycled plastics (WPPO)
  • Hydrogenated vegetable oil (HVO)
  • Glycerine-based fuel solutions
  • Water-in-fuel emulsion systems
  • Qualitative upgrading of heavy fuels
  • Cavitation-based fuel reforming
  • Optimization of atomization properties
  • Demand-oriented use of additives
Conformity with ISO 8217:2014 & FuelEU Maritime
(Specification for bunker fuels)
CaviFlow® modules

Efficient bunker fuel emulsification with CaviFlow® inline technology

The RAPTECH CaviFlow® inline modules enable energy-efficient processing of modern bunker fuels by introducing controlled cavitation directly into existing lines. We use standardized threads and flange connections to integrate the systems into bunker fuel plants without any modifications. The compact design allows operation with variable viscosity and ensures stable flow conditions for bio-based fuel emulsions.

Depending on the area of application and volume flow, the following variants are available for processing bunker fuels:

  • CaviFlow® 6 - for bunker fuels with a flow rate of up to 6 m³/h
  • CaviFlow® 25 - for bunker fuels with a flow rate of up to 25 m³/h
  • CaviFlow® 50 - for bunker fuels with a flow rate of up to 50 m³/h
  • CaviFlow® 100 - for bunker fuels with a flow rate of up to 100 m³/h

All modules are control-compatible with common PLC platforms and transmit process data in real time. The smooth interior design reduces maintenance and ensures long-term high availability, providing engineers and purchasers with predictable efficiency and scalability in bunker fuel applications.
Homogenize
CaviFlow® | Can be integrated directly into fuel systems
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The CaviFlow Inline modules enable the precise processing of modern bunker fuels through defined cavitation in a closed flow system. We integrate the units directly into existing bunker fuel lines via standardized flange or threaded connections without interfering with the system architecture. The design without moving internal parts increases the service life and allows operation at high pressures and variable viscosity. The easily accessible cleaning design keeps the process quality stable, which is crucial in bunker fuel applications, especially for modern bio-based fuel emulsions.
  • Plug & Play solution
  • Immediate use
  • Low-maintenance technology

  • Low investment costs
  • Scalable flow rates
  • Intelligent communication with the PLC system

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Technology and research highlights
Better calorific value compared to HFO
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Lower kinematic viscosity
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Reduced energy requirement for preheating
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Efficient reduction of the pour point
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Safer handling at lower temperatures
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25-30% less emissions (SOx, NOx, COx)
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Research
Lower emissions and ISO 8217-compliant

Optimized combustion of bunker fuel through homogenized emulsions

RAPTECH cavitation technology optimizes the homogenization of modern bunker fuels and marine fuels by using the CaviFlow® inline module to convert liquid mixtures into stable microemulsions. This marine fuel structure promotes uniform combustion, increases the energy efficiency and enables constant quality parameters for viscosity, density and particle distribution.

With a sulphur limit value for a marine fuel below 1.35 percent, it meets the requirements of the IMO regulation (International Maritime Organization) and supports operators in emission control areas (ECA). The results serve as a resilient alternative bunker fuel that utilizes existing marine fuel supply systems and creates the technical basis for a measurably reduced environmental impact.
Bunker fuels for optimum combustion
Convert to fuel emulsions now - with CaviFlow® Plug & Play modules
Increase the efficiency and sustainability of your system: CaviFlow® inline mixers integrate state-of-the-art cavitation technology directly into your fuel system - ready to connect, low-maintenance and scalable. Ideal for fuel emulsions without conversion measures.
Contact THE RAPTECH team NOW
  • Simply send us a short message. We look forward to your projects.
+49 (0) 3334 491970-0

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RAPTECH Eberswalde GmbH
Angermünder Straße 60 16225 Eberswalde Germany
+49 (0) 3334 491970-0
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  • Pilot plant R&D service
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RAPTECH Eberswalde GmbH
Angermünder Straße 60 16225 Eberswalde Germany
+49 (0) 3334 491970-0
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